INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS: This Stop-of-Route Review paper contains 1 inquire and comprises 9 pages (including the quilt internet page). You would possibly furthermore be to consist of the next particulars in your submission: Route Code, Title of the ECA, SUSS PI No., Your Name, and Submission Date. Make certain that you submit your Stop-of-Route Review by the closing date. After the 12-hour grace interval, 10% of the total Stop-of-Route Review mark will seemingly be deducted for every 24-hour block or section thereof by which your submission is behind. Submissions with more than 50 marks deducted will seemingly be awarded 0 marks. You would possibly furthermore be allowed multiple submissions to Turnitin before the closing date. After the closing date, handiest one submission is allowed, and handiest if that you would possibly furthermore receive now not already made a prior submission. Even as you fail to submit your Stop-of-Route Review, you are going to be deemed to receive withdrawn from the route. IMPORTANT NOTE ECA Submission Crop-off date: Thursday, 30 October 2025 12:00 pm Write My Assignment Hire a Professional Essay & Assignment Author for completing your Tutorial Assessments Native Singapore Writers Crew 100% Plagiarism-Free Essay Absolute most sensible Pride Price Free Revision On-Time Shipping ECA Submission Pointers Please read this recordsdata before you start working to your ECA. This ECA carries 40% of the route marks and is a compulsory part. It is some distance to be executed in my belief and never collaboratively with assorted college students. It is some distance a must to submit it on time. Submission You would possibly furthermore be to submit the tip-of-route evaluation (ECA) in precisely the same manner as your tutor-marked assignments (TMA), i.e. the enlighten of Canvas. Submission in any assorted manner corresponding to hardcopy or any assorted scheme is presumably now not accredited. Make certain that you submit your ECA by the closing date. After the 12-hour grace interval, 10% of the total ECA mark will seemingly be deducted for every 24-hour block or section thereof by which your submission is behind. Submissions with more than 50 marks deducted will seemingly be awarded 0 marks. You would possibly furthermore be allowed multiple submissions to Turnitin before the closing date, after which handiest one submission is allowed, and handiest if that you would possibly furthermore receive now not already beforehand submitted. Even as you fail to submit your ECA, you are going to be deemed to receive withdrawn from the route. You would possibly furthermore be reminded that digital transmission is now not consistently quick. It is some distance doable that network traffic would be namely heavy on the time limit, and connections to the machine cannot be guaranteed. Hence, you’re knowledgeable to submit your work no later than the day before the time limit in present an explanation for to make certain the submission is accredited and in staunch time. Whereas that you would possibly furthermore receive submitted your ECA, the location is displayed on the computer show hide. You are going to salvage a digital acknowledgement message. Please show that it is miles the digital time-trace—and never the acknowledgement message—that signifies which that that you would possibly furthermore receive submitted your ECA. To guarantee that a properly timed submission and to receive your ECAs marked, that you would possibly furthermore soundless therefore now not jeopardise your route consequence by submitting your ECA on the final minute. Enact guarantee that which that that you would possibly furthermore receive the real files for submission. Any submission, additional files, missing appendices or corrections obtained one after the other after the submission of the ECA is presumably now not considered as in the grading of your ECA project. Plagiarism and Collusion The University takes a indubitably severe look of plagiarism (passing off someone else’s tips as your receive, or recycling of contents from your receive earlier marked TMA from the same route or one other route) and collusion (submitting an project which is a associated or very an such as 1 other scholar’s). Each are kinds of cheating, and neither is acceptable in any create in a scholar’s work, including this ECA project. Steer clear of plagiarism by giving your self enough time to investigate and realize the sector material so as that you are going to be in a scheme to jot down up your project in your receive words, and guarantee that that you present appropriate references when obligatory. You would possibly furthermore wait on some distance off from collusion by ensuring that your submission is in accordance to your receive particular particular person effort. Penalties for plagiarism and collusion are severe. Important cases will on the total lead to the scholar being referred to SUSS’s Pupil Disciplinary Team. For assorted cases, vital marking penalties or expulsion from the route would be imposed. For more recordsdata in regards to the University’s insurance policies on plagiarism and collusion, take a look at with the Pupil Handbook (Fragment 5.2, paragraph 1.3). (Paunchy marks: 100) Search recordsdata from 1 Thailand is a various country as it is home to several ethnic, language and non secular teams. Another less identified distinction is the divide between the upland and lowland peoples. The wide majority of the lowland other folks constitute the Thai inhabitants who are essentially Buddhist; there are indigenous populations residing in the Northern reaches, fancy the Akha, Hmong and Lisu, to name a pair of. These ethnic minority teams adhere to a mode of life particular from these residing in the lowlands (Vaddhanaphuti 2005) and so they have interaction in swidden cultivation (Bruun et al. 2017). On the replace hand, the thriving ethnic tourism mission with companies in the northern metropolis of Chiangmai receive repackaged the cultures of these ethnic highland minority teams and successfully bought them to vacationers (Leepreecha 2005), bringing them into the forefront. Essentially based entirely on this, the Thai authorities has invested heavily in the infrastructure in the northern reaches the build many of these ethnic teams live so as to promote ethnic tourism because it helps to develop the country’s financial system. Paradoxically the Thai authorities has tried to assimilate these minority teams at some level of the constructs of a “mono-cultural framing of Thailand” (Morton 2016: 3) in spite of exploiting their specialty for profit. In response, there has been a circulation among these minority ethnic teams to redefine their identity and situation in opposition to claims of the Thai declare that these ethnic minorities are: “migrants…who by nature and historical background must now not indigenous to the country” and therefore cannot be known as indigenous peoples (Anaya 2008, as cited in Morton 2016: 4) and are as one more “alien, uncivilized and [even] uncertain” (Morton 2016: 4). This marginalization they face and that many of these ethnic minorities live in very some distance flung areas scheme that entry to overall healthcare amongst them has been uneven in spite of the introduction of various facilities bringing a pair of broad number of changes to the lives of these other folks. On the total residing in mountainous areas for any inhabitants makes it refined to entry healthcare companies and products. Reaching the closest healthcare facility can take hours, if now not days for these residing deep in the mountains: with the rainy season making it even more refined for them to salvage properly timed and associated healthcare when needed (Yingtaweesak et al. 2013). Although all Thai electorate are eligible to free healthcare below the Standard Healthcare System, these residing in some distance flung areas soundless receive to incur costs corresponding to for transport and meals if they desire to entry healthcare companies and products. In essence, healthcare is now not precisely fully free for them. Rather than geographic declare, a broad number of assorted barriers continue to exist for the ethnic minorities in Thailand since many, namely for the aged amongst these ethnic minorities, attain now not talk the Thai language. Indigenous communities also face properly being disadvantages linked to social deprivation thanks to getting decrease ranges of training (Moonpanane et al. 2022), ensuing in decrease ranges of properly being literacy among them when in contrast with the overall Thai inhabitants. Correct via times of crisis corresponding to COVID-19, their marginalization was pronounced when their movements were curtailed additional, impacting on healthcare utilization. Furthermore in Thailand, entry to healthcare is uneven all the most effective scheme via rural and concrete areas even supposing there would possibly be now not this kind of thing as a distinction in healthcare values amongst urban and rural residents (Ikai et al. 2016). It is some distance obvious that structural inequalities are the predominant ingredient for many marginalized communities of their entry to equitable healthcare. Right here is more pronounced for many economically disadvantaged nations thanks to wretched infrastructure. Although some receive “made strides toward enhancing healthcare entry, rural areas continue to face vital barriers on account of socio-financial disparities, geographical challenges, and insufficient healthcare infrastructure” (Sato 2024). Focus on the next questions in accordance to your research of valuable and secondary materials: A. Overview the barriers to healthcare companies and products among urban and rural populations in a less affluent country corresponding to Thailand. (25 marks) B. In gentle of Andersen’s model of healthcare utilization, appraise why a multifaceted attain is needed to enhance healthcare entry, evaluating Thailand and a developed country such because the US. You would possibly furthermore duvet a total of three concrete strategies their governments receive undertaken in responding to barriers their electorate would possibly presumably perchance furthermore face in having access to healthcare. (35 marks) C. As a petite country, now not like Thailand and the US, Singaporeans attain now not face the structural barrier of geographical distance in having access to healthcare companies and products even supposing they would possibly presumably perchance presumably furthermore stumble upon assorted barriers. On your essay, discuss the fashioned barriers a Singaporean would possibly presumably perchance furthermore face in having access to healthcare companies and products. Is ethnic minority situation a determining ingredient in healthcare entry or would you declare earnings is an even bigger barrier in having access to healthcare companies and products in Singapore? (40 marks) For Section C, you’re also anticipated to undertake face-to-face interviews with two (2) Singaporeans on their views on healthcare entry in Singapore. Your respondents would possibly presumably perchance furthermore or would possibly presumably perchance now not be employed (which would possibly furthermore affect their views on how earnings would possibly presumably perchance furthermore affect on healthcare entry); they must be from an ethnic minority community in Singapore; and so they’d be from assorted earnings teams – one center and the assorted decrease earnings community (for the latter, housing would be historical as a proxy). Your essay would possibly presumably perchance furthermore soundless incorporate their responses, in reveal their self-reported responses on healthcare entry in Singapore, besides their observations of the properly being insurance policies and programmes the Singapore authorities has formulated and designed to meet the wants of assorted teams of Singaporeans. Students’ Notes: This ECA requires you to present your notion of barriers to healthcare entry. You would possibly furthermore be anticipated to be familiar with Chapters 2 and 3 of the Look Facts besides the associated sections in Chapters 3 and 9 of the textbook The Sociology of Health and Illness by Sarah Nettleton. It is important to quote from the route materials (such because the first textbook and the Look Facts) in your essay. The following are assorted sources which you’re encouraged to consist of even supposing you’re anticipated to quote assorted property on hand to you on E-property @ The Library. In assorted words, you’re anticipated to attain extra research on journal articles and incorporate their valuable tips into your essay: Ahmed, Syed M., Lemkau, Jeanne P., Nealeigh, Nichol and Barbara Mann (2002) “Boundaries to Healthcare Entry in a Non-Elderly Urban Sad American Population”. Health & Social Care in the Team. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046/j.1365-2524.2001.00318.x Bruun, Thilde Bech, de Neergaard, Andreas, Burup, Maria Libach, Hepp, Catherine Maria, Larsen, Marianne Nylandsted, Abel, Christin, Aumtong, Supathida, Magid, Jakob and Ole Mertz (2017) “Intensification of Upland Agriculture in Thailand: Development or Degradation?” Land Degradation and Development, 28(1): 83-94. Coombs, Nicholas C., Meriwether, Wyatt E., Caringi, James and Sophia R. Newcomer (2021) “Boundaries to Healthcare Entry among U.S. adults with Mental Health Challenges: A Population-Essentially based entirely Look.” SSM – Population Health, 15: 100847. Coombs, Nicholas C., Campbell, Duncan G., and Jamew Caringi (2022) “A Qualitative Look of Rural Healthcare Suppliers’ Views of Social, Cultural, and Programmatic Boundaries to Healthcare Entry.” BMC Health Products and companies Research, 22:438 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07829-2 Ikai, Tomoki, Yamtree, Saowalak, Takemoto, Takuji, Tamura, Taro, Kanayama, Hitomi, Sato, Kazuhiro, Kusaka, Yukinori, Hayashi, Hiroyuki and Hidekazu Terasawa (2016) “Scientific Care Ideals among Urban and Rural Resident in Thailand: A Qualitative Look.” World Journal for Equity in Health, 15:2. DOI 10.1186/s12939-015-0292-6 Kullanit, Apisat and Nutta Taneepanichskul (2018) “Transportation Boundaries on Healthcare Utilization among Elderly Population residing in Mahasarakham Province, Thailand.” Journal of Health Research, 31(Suppl.2): S233-8. DOI: 10.14456/jhr.2017.89 Leepreecha, Prasit (2005) “The Politics of Ethnic Tourism in Northern Thailand.” Paper presented on the Workshop on Mekong Tourism: Discovering out all the most effective scheme via Borders. Social Research Institute, Chiang Mai University, 25 February. Moonpanane, Katemanee, Pitchalard, Khanittha, Thepsaw, Jintana, Singkhorn, Onnalin and Chomnard Potjanamart (2022) “Healthcare Provider Utilization of Hill Tribe Kids in Underserved Communities in Thailand: Boundaries to Entry.” BMC Health Products and companies Research, 22:1114. URL:doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08494-1> Morton, F. Micah (2016) “The Indigenous Peoples’ Circulate in Thailand Expands.” Point of view, No. 68. ISEAS: Yusof-Ishak Institute. Rojjananukulpong, Rattanakarun, Ahmad, Mokbul Morshed and Shahab E. Saqib (2021) “Disparities in Physical Accessibility among Rural Thais below University Health Protection.” American Journal of Tropical Scientific Hygiene, 105(3): 837-Forty five. Sato, Shunsuke (2024) “Entry to Healthcare for Marginalized Communities in Rural South Asia: An Diagnosis of Structural Inequalities in Sri Lanka and Bhutan.” Authorea, 29 October. Schwarz, Tanja, Schmidt, Andrea E., Babek, Julia and Pleasure Ladurner (2022) “Boundaries to Accessing Health Like Folks with Power Conditions: A Qualitative Interview Look.” BMC Health Products and companies Research, 22:1037. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08426-z Tongwaranan, Tanyatorn. “Employment Quotas for the Disabled Don’t For all time Work.” Bangkok Submit, 18 July 2016. Vaddhanaphutti, Chayan (2005) ‘The Thai Impart and Ethnic Minorities: From Assimilation to Selective Integration.’ In Ethnic Conflicts in Southeast Asia, edited by K. Snitwongse and W.S. Thompson. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Research. Yingtaweesak, Tawatchai, Yoshida, Yoshitoku, Hemhongsa, Pajjuban, Hamajima, Nobuyuki, and Sonngan Chaiyakae (2013) “Accessibility of Health Care Provider in Thasongyang, Tak Province, Thailand.” Nagoya Journal of Scientific Science, 75(3-4): 243-50. To present a staunch essay, that you would possibly furthermore apply and discuss the next ideas: a. socioeconomic situation payment of healthcare affordability insurance coverage entry to healthcare companies / provider shortage stigma enabling property properly being beliefs Your essay don’t must be restricted to addressing these ideas since there are assorted ideas/arguments/tips raised in the route materials that would be associated to your dialogue. It is some distance severe that you tackle every inquire one after the other and systematically. In assorted words, there must be three components: Questions A, B and C in your essay, respectively. You would possibly furthermore soundless also consist of an introduction and a conclusion to the total essay barely than to every section of the essay. To start out in your writing, you’re knowledgeable to gain a overall define. Please show for every inquire, that you would possibly furthermore soundless receive now not decrease than three valuable aspects that you are going to be in a scheme to substantively discuss. Furthermore, you’re to acknowledge the questions in the sequence they look. Just about the interviews, on meeting your respondents, that you would possibly furthermore soundless sigh the explanation for the interview and acknowledge any questions they would possibly presumably perchance presumably furthermore receive. It is some distance a must to obtained written knowledgeable consent from every respondent the enlighten of the Participant Consent Form on hand in Appendix 1 of the ECA booklet. Impart the full names of the respondents in the sorts but enlighten pseudonyms in your essay and assorted submissions. Be aware that digital signatures are accredited but form-written ones must now not. Securing written consent ensures that your respondents realize the explanation for the interview and voluntarily agree to take half. Whereas you don’t want to audio-chronicle the interview, if you attain so, that you would possibly furthermore receive to salvage consent from your respondent. Please put the recording as a passwordprotected file and delete it when the outcomes are launched. Be courteous and thank your respondents for his or her participation. The interviews would possibly presumably perchance furthermore soundless take situation at a date, time and venue convenient in your respondents. You would possibly furthermore be to consist of the next in an Appendix to your essay: (a) profile of respondents; (b) transcription of interviews; (c) interview inquire time desk; and (d) participant consent kinds. Omitting these items will lead to a poorer grade. Participant consent kinds must be scanned and associated to your essay — 10 marks will seemingly be deducted for incomplete, invalid, or non-submission of the Participant Consent Form(s). Write your acknowledge in 3,000 words (excluding Appendices and reference list). Please have in mind to manufacture the phrase depend, associated in-text citations and a list of references. Be certain to make enlighten of appropriate academic sources, including your route materials. Make certain to dangle in the self-declaration create (a duplicate is on hand below your route scheme on Canvas > L community > Modules) and consist of the finished create as a duvet internet page in your submission ( A penalty of 5 marks deduction will seemingly be imposed if this self-declaration create is incomplete, incorrect, or missing. No appeals regarding the self-declaration create will seemingly be entertained). Appendix: SOC319 Sociology of Health and Healthcare PARTICIPANT CONSENT FORM Pupil researcher’s name…………………………….. The scholar researcher named above has briefed me to my pleasure on the research he or she is conducting. I realize that I receive the real to withdraw from the research at any level. I realize that, at some level of the constraints of the research, my rights to anonymity and confidentiality will seemingly be revered. I realize that my privacy as a particular person will seemingly be revered and I will be taught of the capabilities of any interview or observations conducted by the researcher. I agree to having any dialogue or interview recorded (delete if now not associated). Name of participant………………………………. Signature/thumbprint of participant………………………………. Date…………………………………………………….. One reproduction of this create must be retained by the participant(s) and the assorted by the scholar researcher. Students would possibly presumably perchance furthermore soundless build a duplicate of the consent create(s) to their accomplished ECA for submission to the University. —– END OF ECA PAPER —– Aquire Custom Resolution of This Review & Raise Your Grades Come by A Free Quote
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